Google Cloud Stackdriver 和 AWS Timestream 集成

强大的性能和简单的集成,由 Telegraf 提供支持,Telegraf 是 InfluxData 构建的开源数据连接器。

info

这不是大规模实时查询的推荐配置。 为了查询和压缩优化、高速摄取和高可用性,您可能需要考虑 Stackdriver 和 InfluxDB

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时序数据库
来源:DB Engines

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InfluxDB 下载量

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贡献者

目录

强大的性能,无限的扩展

收集、组织和处理海量高速数据。 当您将任何数据视为时序数据时,它会更有价值。 使用 InfluxDB,这是排名第一的时序平台,旨在通过 Telegraf 进行扩展。

查看入门方法

输入和输出集成概述

此插件允许通过 Stackdriver Monitoring API 从 Google Cloud 服务收集监控数据。 它旨在通过收集相关指标来帮助用户监控其云基础设施的性能和健康状况。

AWS Timestream Telegraf 插件使用户能够将指标直接发送到 Amazon 的 Timestream 服务,该服务专为时序数据管理而设计。 此插件为身份验证、数据组织和保留设置提供了多种配置选项。

集成详情

Google Cloud Stackdriver

Stackdriver Telegraf 插件允许用户使用 Cloud Monitoring API v3 从 Google Cloud Monitoring 查询时序数据。 使用此插件,用户可以轻松地将 Google Cloud 监控指标集成到他们的监控堆栈中。 此 API 提供了有关在 Google Cloud 中运行的资源和应用程序的大量见解,包括性能、正常运行时间和运营指标。 该插件支持各种配置选项来过滤和优化检索到的数据,使用户能够根据其特定需求自定义其监控设置。 这种集成有助于更顺畅地维护云资源的健康和性能,并帮助团队根据历史和当前性能统计数据做出数据驱动的决策。

AWS Timestream

此插件旨在有效地将指标写入 Amazon 的 Timestream 服务,Timestream 服务是针对 IoT 和运营应用程序优化的时序数据库。 使用此插件,Telegraf 可以发送从各种来源收集的数据,并支持身份验证、数据组织和保留管理的灵活配置。 它利用凭证链进行身份验证,允许各种方法,例如 Web 身份、承担角色和共享配置文件。 用户可以定义指标在 Timestream 中的组织方式——是使用单个表还是多个表,以及对磁存储和内存存储的保留期等方面的控制。 一个关键特性是它能够处理多度量记录,从而实现高效的数据摄取并有助于减少多次写入的开销。 在错误处理方面,该插件包括用于解决与数据写入期间的 AWS 错误相关的常见问题的机制,例如用于限制的重试逻辑以及根据需要创建表的能力。

配置

Google Cloud Stackdriver

[[inputs.stackdriver]]
  ## GCP Project
  project = "erudite-bloom-151019"

  ## Include timeseries that start with the given metric type.
  metric_type_prefix_include = [
    "compute.googleapis.com/",
  ]

  ## Exclude timeseries that start with the given metric type.
  # metric_type_prefix_exclude = []

  ## Most metrics are updated no more than once per minute; it is recommended
  ## to override the agent level interval with a value of 1m or greater.
  interval = "1m"

  ## Maximum number of API calls to make per second.  The quota for accounts
  ## varies, it can be viewed on the API dashboard:
  ##   https://cloud.google.com/monitoring/quotas#quotas_and_limits
  # rate_limit = 14

  ## The delay and window options control the number of points selected on
  ## each gather.  When set, metrics are gathered between:
  ##   start: now() - delay - window
  ##   end:   now() - delay
  #
  ## Collection delay; if set too low metrics may not yet be available.
  # delay = "5m"
  #
  ## If unset, the window will start at 1m and be updated dynamically to span
  ## the time between calls (approximately the length of the plugin interval).
  # window = "1m"

  ## TTL for cached list of metric types.  This is the maximum amount of time
  ## it may take to discover new metrics.
  # cache_ttl = "1h"

  ## If true, raw bucket counts are collected for distribution value types.
  ## For a more lightweight collection, you may wish to disable and use
  ## distribution_aggregation_aligners instead.
  # gather_raw_distribution_buckets = true

  ## Aggregate functions to be used for metrics whose value type is
  ## distribution.  These aggregate values are recorded in in addition to raw
  ## bucket counts; if they are enabled.
  ##
  ## For a list of aligner strings see:
  ##   https://cloud.google.com/monitoring/api/ref_v3/rpc/google.monitoring.v3#aligner
  # distribution_aggregation_aligners = [
  #  "ALIGN_PERCENTILE_99",
  #  "ALIGN_PERCENTILE_95",
  #  "ALIGN_PERCENTILE_50",
  # ]

  ## Filters can be added to reduce the number of time series matched.  All
  ## functions are supported: starts_with, ends_with, has_substring, and
  ## one_of.  Only the '=' operator is supported.
  ##
  ## The logical operators when combining filters are defined statically using
  ## the following values:
  ##   filter ::=  {AND  AND  AND }
  ##   resource_labels ::=  {OR }
  ##   metric_labels ::=  {OR }
  ##   user_labels ::=  {OR }
  ##   system_labels ::=  {OR }
  ##
  ## For more details, see https://cloud.google.com/monitoring/api/v3/filters
  #
  ## Resource labels refine the time series selection with the following expression:
  ##   resource.labels. = 
  # [[inputs.stackdriver.filter.resource_labels]]
  #   key = "instance_name"
  #   value = 'starts_with("localhost")'
  #
  ## Metric labels refine the time series selection with the following expression:
  ##   metric.labels. = 
  #  [[inputs.stackdriver.filter.metric_labels]]
  #    key = "device_name"
  #    value = 'one_of("sda", "sdb")'
  #
  ## User labels refine the time series selection with the following expression:
  ##   metadata.user_labels."" = 
  #  [[inputs.stackdriver.filter.user_labels]]
  #    key = "environment"
  #    value = 'one_of("prod", "staging")'
  #
  ## System labels refine the time series selection with the following expression:
  ##   metadata.system_labels."" = 
  #  [[inputs.stackdriver.filter.system_labels]]
  #    key = "machine_type"
  #    value = 'starts_with("e2-")'
</code></pre>

AWS Timestream

[[outputs.timestream]]
  ## Amazon Region
  region = "us-east-1"

  ## Amazon Credentials
  ## Credentials are loaded in the following order:
  ## 1) Web identity provider credentials via STS if role_arn and web_identity_token_file are specified
  ## 2) Assumed credentials via STS if role_arn is specified
  ## 3) explicit credentials from 'access_key' and 'secret_key'
  ## 4) shared profile from 'profile'
  ## 5) environment variables
  ## 6) shared credentials file
  ## 7) EC2 Instance Profile
  #access_key = ""
  #secret_key = ""
  #token = ""
  #role_arn = ""
  #web_identity_token_file = ""
  #role_session_name = ""
  #profile = ""
  #shared_credential_file = ""

  ## Endpoint to make request against, the correct endpoint is automatically
  ## determined and this option should only be set if you wish to override the
  ## default.
  ##   ex: endpoint_url = "http://localhost:8000"
  # endpoint_url = ""

  ## Timestream database where the metrics will be inserted.
  ## The database must exist prior to starting Telegraf.
  database_name = "yourDatabaseNameHere"

  ## Specifies if the plugin should describe the Timestream database upon starting
  ## to validate if it has access necessary permissions, connection, etc., as a safety check.
  ## If the describe operation fails, the plugin will not start
  ## and therefore the Telegraf agent will not start.
  describe_database_on_start = false

  ## Specifies how the data is organized in Timestream.
  ## Valid values are: single-table, multi-table.
  ## When mapping_mode is set to single-table, all of the data is stored in a single table.
  ## When mapping_mode is set to multi-table, the data is organized and stored in multiple tables.
  ## The default is multi-table.
  mapping_mode = "multi-table"

  ## Specifies if the plugin should create the table, if the table does not exist.
  create_table_if_not_exists = true

  ## Specifies the Timestream table magnetic store retention period in days.
  ## Check Timestream documentation for more details.
  ## NOTE: This property is valid when create_table_if_not_exists = true.
  create_table_magnetic_store_retention_period_in_days = 365

  ## Specifies the Timestream table memory store retention period in hours.
  ## Check Timestream documentation for more details.
  ## NOTE: This property is valid when create_table_if_not_exists = true.
  create_table_memory_store_retention_period_in_hours = 24

  ## Specifies how the data is written into Timestream.
  ## Valid values are: true, false
  ## When use_multi_measure_records is set to true, all of the tags and fields are stored
  ## as a single row in a Timestream table.
  ## When use_multi_measure_record is set to false, Timestream stores each field in a
  ## separate table row, thereby storing the tags multiple times (once for each field).
  ## The recommended setting is true.
  ## The default is false.
  use_multi_measure_records = "false"

  ## Specifies the measure_name to use when sending multi-measure records.
  ## NOTE: This property is valid when use_multi_measure_records=true and mapping_mode=multi-table
  measure_name_for_multi_measure_records = "telegraf_measure"

  ## Specifies the name of the table to write data into
  ## NOTE: This property is valid when mapping_mode=single-table.
  # single_table_name = ""

  ## Specifies the name of dimension when all of the data is being stored in a single table
  ## and the measurement name is transformed into the dimension value
  ## (see Mapping data from Influx to Timestream for details)
  ## NOTE: This property is valid when mapping_mode=single-table.
  # single_table_dimension_name_for_telegraf_measurement_name = "namespace"

  ## Only valid and optional if create_table_if_not_exists = true
  ## Specifies the Timestream table tags.
  ## Check Timestream documentation for more details
  # create_table_tags = { "foo" = "bar", "environment" = "dev"}

  ## Specify the maximum number of parallel go routines to ingest/write data
  ## If not specified, defaulted to 1 go routines
  max_write_go_routines = 25

  ## Please see README.md to know how line protocol data is mapped to Timestream
  ##

输入和输出集成示例

Google Cloud Stackdriver

  1. 将云指标集成到自定义仪表板中:借助此插件,团队可以将来自 Google Cloud 的指标输送到个性化仪表板中,从而实现对应用程序性能和资源利用率的实时监控。 通过自定义云指标的可视化表示,运营团队可以轻松识别趋势和异常,从而在问题升级之前实现主动管理。

  2. 自动化警报和分析:用户可以设置自动化警报机制,利用插件的指标来跟踪资源阈值。 这种功能使团队能够通过提供即时通知来快速响应性能下降或中断,从而缩短平均恢复时间并确保持续的运营效率。

  3. 跨平台资源比较:该插件可用于从各种 Google Cloud 服务中提取指标,并将它们与本地资源进行比较。 这种跨平台可见性有助于组织就资源分配和扩展策略做出明智的决策,并优化云支出与本地基础设施。

  4. 用于容量规划的历史数据分析:通过长期收集历史指标,该插件使团队能够进行全面的容量规划。 了解过去的性能趋势有助于准确预测资源需求,从而实现更好的预算和投资策略。

AWS Timestream

  1. 物联网数据指标:使用 Timestream 插件将来自 IoT 设备的实时指标发送到 Timestream,从而可以快速分析和可视化传感器数据。 通过将设备读数组织成时序格式,用户可以跟踪趋势、识别异常并根据设备性能简化运营决策。

  2. 应用程序性能监控:利用 Timestream 以及应用程序监控工具,可以随时间推移发送有关服务性能的指标。 这种集成使工程师能够对应用程序性能进行历史分析,将其与业务指标相关联,并根据随时间推移查看的使用模式优化资源分配。

  3. 自动化数据归档:配置 Timestream 插件以将数据写入 Timestream,同时管理保留期。 此设置可以自动化归档策略,确保根据预定义标准保留较旧的数据。 这对于合规性和历史分析尤其有用,使企业能够以最少的人工干预来维护其数据生命周期。

  4. 多应用程序指标聚合:利用 Timestream 插件将来自多个应用程序的指标聚合到 Timestream 中。 通过创建性能指标的统一数据库,组织可以获得跨各种服务的整体见解,从而提高系统范围性能的可见性并促进跨应用程序故障排除。

反馈

感谢您成为我们社区的一份子! 如果您有任何一般性反馈或在这些页面上发现任何错误,我们欢迎并鼓励您提出意见。 请在 InfluxDB 社区 Slack 中提交您的反馈。

强大的性能,无限的扩展

收集、组织和处理海量高速数据。 当您将任何数据视为时序数据时,它会更有价值。 使用 InfluxDB,这是排名第一的时序平台,旨在通过 Telegraf 进行扩展。

查看入门方法

相关集成

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