目录
输入和输出集成概览
此插件从必要的 OpenStack 服务收集指标,从而促进云基础设施的监控和管理。
Telegraf 的 SQL 插件允许在 SQL 数据库中无缝存储指标。当配置为 Snowflake 时,它采用专门的 DSN 格式和动态表创建,以将指标映射到适当的模式。
集成详情
OpenStack
OpenStack 插件允许用户从各种 OpenStack 服务(如 CINDER、GLANCE、HEAT、KEYSTONE、NEUTRON 和 NOVA)收集性能指标。它支持多个 OpenStack API 来获取与这些服务相关的关键指标,从而实现对云资源的全面监控和管理。随着组织越来越多地采用 OpenStack 用于其云基础设施,此插件在提供对整个云环境中资源使用情况、可用性和性能的洞察方面发挥着至关重要的作用。配置选项允许自定义轮询间隔和过滤不需要的标签,以优化性能和基数。
Snowflake
Telegraf 的 SQL 插件旨在通过基于传入数据创建表和列来动态地将指标写入 SQL 数据库。当配置为 Snowflake 时,它采用 gosnowflake 驱动程序,该驱动程序使用 DSN,该 DSN 以紧凑的格式封装凭据、帐户详细信息和数据库配置。此设置允许自动生成表,在其中记录每个指标以及精确的时间戳,从而确保详细的历史跟踪。虽然该集成被认为是实验性的,但它利用了 Snowflake 强大的数据仓库功能,使其适用于可扩展的基于云的分析和报告解决方案。
配置
OpenStack
[[inputs.openstack]]
## The recommended interval to poll is '30m'
## The identity endpoint to authenticate against and get the service catalog from.
authentication_endpoint = "https://my.openstack.cloud:5000"
## The domain to authenticate against when using a V3 identity endpoint.
# domain = "default"
## The project to authenticate as.
# project = "admin"
## User authentication credentials. Must have admin rights.
username = "admin"
password = "password"
## Available services are:
## "agents", "aggregates", "cinder_services", "flavors", "hypervisors",
## "networks", "nova_services", "ports", "projects", "servers",
## "serverdiagnostics", "services", "stacks", "storage_pools", "subnets",
## "volumes"
# enabled_services = ["services", "projects", "hypervisors", "flavors", "networks", "volumes"]
## Query all instances of all tenants for the volumes and server services
## NOTE: Usually this is only permitted for administrators!
# query_all_tenants = true
## output secrets (such as adminPass(for server) and UserID(for volume)).
# output_secrets = false
## Amount of time allowed to complete the HTTP(s) request.
# timeout = "5s"
## HTTP Proxy support
# http_proxy_url = ""
## Optional TLS Config
# tls_ca = /path/to/cafile
# tls_cert = /path/to/certfile
# tls_key = /path/to/keyfile
## Use TLS but skip chain & host verification
# insecure_skip_verify = false
## Options for tags received from Openstack
# tag_prefix = "openstack_tag_"
# tag_value = "true"
## Timestamp format for timestamp data received from Openstack.
## If false format is unix nanoseconds.
# human_readable_timestamps = false
## Measure Openstack call duration
# measure_openstack_requests = false
Snowflake
[[outputs.sql]]
## Database driver
## Valid options: mssql (Microsoft SQL Server), mysql (MySQL), pgx (Postgres),
## sqlite (SQLite3), snowflake (snowflake.com), clickhouse (ClickHouse)
driver = "snowflake"
## Data source name
## For Snowflake, the DSN format typically includes the username, password, account identifier, and optional warehouse, database, and schema.
## Example DSN: "username:password@account/warehouse/db/schema"
data_source_name = "username:password@account/warehouse/db/schema"
## Timestamp column name
timestamp_column = "timestamp"
## Table creation template
## Available template variables:
## {TABLE} - table name as a quoted identifier
## {TABLELITERAL} - table name as a quoted string literal
## {COLUMNS} - column definitions (list of quoted identifiers and types)
table_template = "CREATE TABLE {TABLE} ({COLUMNS})"
## Table existence check template
## Available template variables:
## {TABLE} - table name as a quoted identifier
table_exists_template = "SELECT 1 FROM {TABLE} LIMIT 1"
## Initialization SQL (optional)
init_sql = ""
## Maximum amount of time a connection may be idle. "0s" means connections are never closed due to idle time.
connection_max_idle_time = "0s"
## Maximum amount of time a connection may be reused. "0s" means connections are never closed due to age.
connection_max_lifetime = "0s"
## Maximum number of connections in the idle connection pool. 0 means unlimited.
connection_max_idle = 2
## Maximum number of open connections to the database. 0 means unlimited.
connection_max_open = 0
## Metric type to SQL type conversion
## Defaults to ANSI/ISO SQL types unless overridden. Adjust if needed for Snowflake compatibility.
#[outputs.sql.convert]
# integer = "INT"
# real = "DOUBLE"
# text = "TEXT"
# timestamp = "TIMESTAMP"
# defaultvalue = "TEXT"
# unsigned = "UNSIGNED"
# bool = "BOOL"
输入和输出集成示例
OpenStack
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跨云管理:利用 OpenStack 插件从单个 Telegraf 实例监控和管理多个 OpenStack 云。通过聚合不同云的指标,组织可以深入了解资源利用率,并优化其云架构以实现成本和性能。
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基于指标的自动扩展:将从 OpenStack 收集的指标集成到自动扩展解决方案中。例如,如果插件检测到特定服务的性能下降,它可以触发自动扩展规则来启动额外的实例,从而确保系统性能在不同的工作负载下保持最佳。
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性能监控仪表板:使用 OpenStack Telegraf 插件收集的数据来支持实时监控仪表板。此设置提供了来自 OpenStack 服务的关键指标的可视化,使利益相关者能够快速识别趋势、查明问题并在管理其云基础设施时做出数据驱动的决策。
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服务可用性报告和分析:通过利用从各种 OpenStack 服务收集的指标,团队可以生成有关服务可用性和随时间推移的性能的详细报告。此信息可以帮助识别重复出现的问题,改进服务交付,并就基础设施或服务配置的变更做出明智的决策。
Snowflake
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基于云的数据湖集成:利用插件将来自各种来源的实时指标流式传输到 Snowflake,从而创建集中的数据湖。此集成支持云数据上的复杂分析和机器学习工作流程。
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动态商业智能仪表板:利用插件从传入指标自动生成表,并将它们馈送到 BI 工具。这使企业能够创建动态仪表板,可视化性能趋势和运营洞察,而无需手动模式管理。
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可扩展的物联网分析:部署插件以捕获来自物联网设备的高频数据到 Snowflake 中。此用例有助于传感器数据的聚合和分析,从而实现大规模的预测性维护和实时监控。
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合规性的历史趋势分析:使用插件在 Snowflake 中记录和存档详细的指标数据,然后可以查询这些数据以进行长期趋势分析和合规性报告。此设置确保组织可以维护强大的审计跟踪并在需要时执行取证分析。
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