目录
强大的性能,无限的扩展能力
收集、组织和处理海量高速数据。当您将任何数据视为时间序列数据时,它都更有价值。使用 InfluxDB,排名第一的时间序列平台,旨在与 Telegraf 一起扩展。
查看入门方法
输入和输出集成概述
OPC UA 插件提供了一个接口,用于从 OPC UA 服务器设备检索数据,从而促进有效的数据收集和监控。
MongoDB Telegraf 插件使用户能够将指标发送到 MongoDB 数据库,自动管理时间序列集合。
集成详情
OPC UA
OPC UA 插件从使用 OPC UA 协议通信的设备检索数据,使您能够收集和监控来自 OPC UA 服务器的数据。
MongoDB
此插件将指标发送到 MongoDB,并与其时间序列功能无缝集成,从而允许在时间序列集合尚不存在时自动创建它们。它需要 MongoDB 5.0 或更高版本才能利用时间序列集合功能,这对于高效存储和查询基于时间的数据至关重要。此插件通过确保所有相关指标都正确存储和组织在 MongoDB 中来增强监控功能,从而为用户提供利用 MongoDB 强大的查询和聚合功能进行时间序列分析的能力。
配置
OPC UA
[[inputs.opcua]]
## Metric name
# name = "opcua"
#
## OPC UA Endpoint URL
# endpoint = "opc.tcp://localhost:4840"
#
## Maximum time allowed to establish a connect to the endpoint.
# connect_timeout = "10s"
#
## Maximum time allowed for a request over the established connection.
# request_timeout = "5s"
# Maximum time that a session shall remain open without activity.
# session_timeout = "20m"
#
## Security policy, one of "None", "Basic128Rsa15", "Basic256",
## "Basic256Sha256", or "auto"
# security_policy = "auto"
#
## Security mode, one of "None", "Sign", "SignAndEncrypt", or "auto"
# security_mode = "auto"
#
## Path to cert.pem. Required when security mode or policy isn't "None".
## If cert path is not supplied, self-signed cert and key will be generated.
# certificate = "/etc/telegraf/cert.pem"
#
## Path to private key.pem. Required when security mode or policy isn't "None".
## If key path is not supplied, self-signed cert and key will be generated.
# private_key = "/etc/telegraf/key.pem"
#
## Authentication Method, one of "Certificate", "UserName", or "Anonymous". To
## authenticate using a specific ID, select 'Certificate' or 'UserName'
# auth_method = "Anonymous"
#
## Username. Required for auth_method = "UserName"
# username = ""
#
## Password. Required for auth_method = "UserName"
# password = ""
#
## Option to select the metric timestamp to use. Valid options are:
## "gather" -- uses the time of receiving the data in telegraf
## "server" -- uses the timestamp provided by the server
## "source" -- uses the timestamp provided by the source
# timestamp = "gather"
#
## Client trace messages
## When set to true, and debug mode enabled in the agent settings, the OPCUA
## client's messages are included in telegraf logs. These messages are very
## noisey, but essential for debugging issues.
# client_trace = false
#
## Include additional Fields in each metric
## Available options are:
## DataType -- OPC-UA Data Type (string)
# optional_fields = []
#
## Node ID configuration
## name - field name to use in the output
## namespace - OPC UA namespace of the node (integer value 0 thru 3)
## identifier_type - OPC UA ID type (s=string, i=numeric, g=guid, b=opaque)
## identifier - OPC UA ID (tag as shown in opcua browser)
## tags - extra tags to be added to the output metric (optional); deprecated in 1.25.0; use default_tags
## default_tags - extra tags to be added to the output metric (optional)
##
## Use either the inline notation or the bracketed notation, not both.
#
## Inline notation (default_tags not supported yet)
# nodes = [
# {name="", namespace="", identifier_type="", identifier="", tags=[["tag1", "value1"], ["tag2", "value2"]},
# {name="", namespace="", identifier_type="", identifier=""},
# ]
#
## Bracketed notation
# [[inputs.opcua.nodes]]
# name = "node1"
# namespace = ""
# identifier_type = ""
# identifier = ""
# default_tags = { tag1 = "value1", tag2 = "value2" }
#
# [[inputs.opcua.nodes]]
# name = "node2"
# namespace = ""
# identifier_type = ""
# identifier = ""
#
## Node Group
## Sets defaults so they aren't required in every node.
## Default values can be set for:
## * Metric name
## * OPC UA namespace
## * Identifier
## * Default tags
##
## Multiple node groups are allowed
#[[inputs.opcua.group]]
## Group Metric name. Overrides the top level name. If unset, the
## top level name is used.
# name =
#
## Group default namespace. If a node in the group doesn't set its
## namespace, this is used.
# namespace =
#
## Group default identifier type. If a node in the group doesn't set its
## namespace, this is used.
# identifier_type =
#
## Default tags that are applied to every node in this group. Can be
## overwritten in a node by setting a different value for the tag name.
## example: default_tags = { tag1 = "value1" }
# default_tags = {}
#
## Node ID Configuration. Array of nodes with the same settings as above.
## Use either the inline notation or the bracketed notation, not both.
#
## Inline notation (default_tags not supported yet)
# nodes = [
# {name="node1", namespace="", identifier_type="", identifier=""},
# {name="node2", namespace="", identifier_type="", identifier=""},
#]
#
## Bracketed notation
# [[inputs.opcua.group.nodes]]
# name = "node1"
# namespace = ""
# identifier_type = ""
# identifier = ""
# default_tags = { tag1 = "override1", tag2 = "value2" }
#
# [[inputs.opcua.group.nodes]]
# name = "node2"
# namespace = ""
# identifier_type = ""
# identifier = ""
## Enable workarounds required by some devices to work correctly
# [inputs.opcua.workarounds]
## Set additional valid status codes, StatusOK (0x0) is always considered valid
# additional_valid_status_codes = ["0xC0"]
# [inputs.opcua.request_workarounds]
## Use unregistered reads instead of registered reads
# use_unregistered_reads = false
MongoDB
[[outputs.mongodb]]
# connection string examples for mongodb
dsn = "mongodb://localhost:27017"
# dsn = "mongodb://mongod1:27017,mongod2:27017,mongod3:27017/admin&replicaSet=myReplSet&w=1"
# overrides serverSelectionTimeoutMS in dsn if set
# timeout = "30s"
# default authentication, optional
# authentication = "NONE"
# for SCRAM-SHA-256 authentication
# authentication = "SCRAM"
# username = "root"
# password = "***"
# for x509 certificate authentication
# authentication = "X509"
# tls_ca = "ca.pem"
# tls_key = "client.pem"
# # tls_key_pwd = "changeme" # required for encrypted tls_key
# insecure_skip_verify = false
# database to store measurements and time series collections
# database = "telegraf"
# granularity can be seconds, minutes, or hours.
# configuring this value will be based on your input collection frequency.
# see https://docs.mongodb.com/manual/core/timeseries-collections/#create-a-time-series-collection
# granularity = "seconds"
# optionally set a TTL to automatically expire documents from the measurement collections.
# ttl = "360h"
输入和输出集成示例
OPC UA
-
基本配置:使用您的 OPC UA 服务器端点和所需的指标设置插件。这允许 Telegraf 开始从配置的节点收集指标。
-
节点 ID 设置:使用配置指定特定节点,例如温度传感器,以实时监控其值。例如,配置节点
ns=3;s=Temperature
以直接收集温度数据。 -
组配置:通过将多个节点分组在单个配置下,简化对多个节点的监控——这为该组中的所有节点设置默认值,从而减少设置中的冗余。
MongoDB
-
用于 IoT 设备的动态日志记录到 MongoDB:利用此插件实时收集和存储来自大量 IoT 设备的指标。通过将设备日志直接发送到 MongoDB,您可以创建一个集中式数据库,该数据库允许轻松访问和查询运行状况指标和性能数据,从而根据历史趋势实现主动维护和故障排除。
-
Web 流量的时间序列分析:使用 MongoDB Telegraf 插件收集和分析随时间推移的 Web 流量指标。此应用程序可以帮助您了解高峰使用时间、用户交互和行为模式,从而指导营销策略和基础设施扩展决策,以改善用户体验。
-
自动化监控和警报系统:将 MongoDB 插件集成到跟踪应用程序性能指标的自动化监控系统中。借助时间序列集合,您可以根据特定阈值设置警报,使您的团队能够在潜在问题影响用户之前做出响应。这种主动管理可以提高服务可靠性和整体性能。
-
指标存储中的数据保留和 TTL 管理:利用 MongoDB 集合中文档的 TTL 功能来自动过期过时的指标。这对于仅最近的性能数据相关的环境特别有用,可防止您的 MongoDB 数据库被旧指标弄乱,并确保高效的数据管理。
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强大的性能,无限的扩展能力
收集、组织和处理海量高速数据。当您将任何数据视为时间序列数据时,它都更有价值。使用 InfluxDB,排名第一的时间序列平台,旨在与 Telegraf 一起扩展。
查看入门方法